Consumption junction1/30/2024 ![]() But this understanding is problematized by Augustine.Īugustine, says Cavanaugh, teaches that “desire is a social production.” Desire does not spontaneously arise from within. That is, desire comes to define the core of one’s being and, therefore, undergirds freedom and the rationale of choice. Choice therefore reflects desire, and desire is assumed intellectually unproblematic. ![]() ![]() In liberal capitalist ideology, what makes a choice free is the absence of coercion, that is, circumstances where the chooser is not forced to select something that she really doesn’t want to choose. Democrats hold to the pro-choice position on abortion, while Republicans laud freedom of choice as the key to renewing education. Freedom of choice has become so iconic and so universally venerated that both major American political parties pay homage to it. Cavanaugh’s Augustinian examination of human desire, its true end, and its many economic perversions, however, explains why the pursuit of happiness under capitalism is, necessarily, as unending and insatiable as greyhounds in hot pursuit of a fake rabbit.Ĭavanaugh begins by debunking the idea of the “free” market and the “freedom” of choice that it enshrines. Nevertheless, one talk show host after another introduces the author of yet another self-help book, yet another claim that purchasing, reading, and following his or her twelve steps will satiate all longings for happiness. ![]() Nothing seems more self-evident to the modern person than desire and the apparent failure of one’s life to satiate desire. The subtitle of this little book-“Economics and Christian Desire”-describes a theme that resonates throughout the book. Fortunately, there is a contemporary Virgil to guide Christians through this postmodern inferno and purgatory, none other than William Cavanaugh, author of Being Consumed. Though the Christian is to ask such questions from the vantage point of belief and practice, especially the practice of worship, it is rarely deemed that such faith has anything to do with the market. People everywhere are being forced to pay attention to the transnational economy these days, and they are asking questions about the meaning of production and consumption in the brave new world of the twenty-first century. Click here to buy Being Consumed from and to help support The Other Journal. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2008), 103 pages, $10.11 paper. Cavanaugh, Being Consumed: Economics and Christian Desire (Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. I shudder to think what 20 years has done in terms of the evolution of this stuff. Most of that footage is pretty old now, dating back to the mid 90's when that was all first happening. There is a fairly legitimate post on reddit in an 'AMA request' kind of post, where someone involved with it calls this an s&m "medical fetish". Sorry - but I had to post back in here concerning that because it was bothering me for some reason. Enjoy that fact as you drift off to sleep tonight. I have to assume that the internet is right and that it is fake, but I don't think it looks that way.Īs I wrote this, I Googled it and I saw an acceptable explanation: The "final" round which involves someone chopping off his twig and berries is fake, but the edited footage (and likely what most of us who saw it, saw) is real footage from people who have done those things. It passes a lot of my personal litmus tests of authenticity - shot with different cameras and at different framerates, obviously edited together. I have to say, I think some of that is unfortunately real. I am someone who can't even conceptualize a penile catheter without crossing my legs in response. There's plenty of blood in this montage, but it's also gruesome simply because it's their fucking genitals. Like cutting or slicing parts of their penis, driving a nail through a testicle, letting a hornet sting the head of their penis, various electro-shock treatments and some sort of flapping contraption hooked up to a woman which is violently stretching her outer labia over and over.
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Openworld survival games free1/30/2024 ![]() It’s like being a sailor lost at sea, with water everywhere but not a drop to drink. I n this title, you must brave the depths, use the resources found under the sea to power your ship, create bases, and ultimately find a way to get yourself off this planet. ![]() Subnautica is a survival game for all of you guys that like the water levels in your favorite games, and even if you roll your eyes when they come along, it does a lot to change the common gamer’s perception. Developer: Unknown Worlds Entertainmentįrom a game with an abundance of luscious greenery and trees aplenty to a hostile planet completely covered in water.So with this in mind, we urge you to pick this one up today! #2 – Subnautica Plus, the game also has a surprisingly decent narrative if you are to seek it out. The Forest is best known for its wonderfully balanced and rather difficult gameplay, its crafting and building mechanics that make this game infinitely replayable, its co-op functionality so you can brave The Forest with a buddy. The Forest is full of secrets, and as you delve further and further into this one, you’ll soon see that there is more to this little island than meets the eye. Well, as you would expect, it’s your job to brave the perils of The Forest, survive despite thirst, hunger, and killer residents being huge factors working against you. It seems that you and your son are the only ones who have survived the crash, and here’s the kicker, a man drenched in blood has kidnapped your son. This game sees you crash land on a strange island where cannibals and mutants are the only inhabitants. With the sequel to this game, Sons of the Forest, set to arrive in May 2022, it couldn’t be a better time to get acquainted with this survival gem. We begin proceedings with one of my personal favorites within the survival gaming genre, The Forest. Enjoy! Our Best Indie Survival Games: #1 – The Forest Okay, now that our criteria are all laid out, let’s get into the list. Games must have traditional survival mechanics like building, crafting, etc.If Selecting a franchise, we will only include one entry per franchise.All games selected must have an aggregate score of at least 65% on Metacritic.All games selected must be indie titles, meaning they cannot be produced by huge teams or have infinite financial backing from a huge publisher.We know that survival games require a huge time commitment, and we don’t intend to waste yours. While we can’t stop this list from being mainly subjective, we can put some rules in place to make sure that all of our choices are of the utmost quality. So without further delay, join us as we run down our favorite indie survival games in this comprehensive best indie survival game guide! Selection Criteria:īefore we get into the nitty-gritty of this list, we reckon it would probably be best if we offer some criteria to help you understand exactly why we have picked the survival titles that we have. Meaning that the next time you have a hankering for adventure, you can simply peruse this list and get lost in a new survival world. So with that in mind, we wanted to take a look at some of the best indie survival games on the market, weighing up all the options so that you don’t have to. We have seen some mainstream games that have tried to offer a big-budget version of this core experience however, it has always been the breakout indie titles that have broken the mold and pushed the genre forward. ![]() Survival games are dedicated to the survival aspect of these games, stripping the player of all useful resources, placing them in a hostile environment, and then asking them to gradually work their way through a vague storyline and conquer all that they survey. Not to be confused with survival horror that has been around for decades through franchises like Silent Hill, Resident Evil, and Fatal Frame, to name a few. Each generation of gaming brings with it a new and interesting brand of titles, and one of the most recent breakout indie genres has been survival gaming. Then more recently, there have been innumerable games in mainstream and indie gaming that have offered vast open worlds to explore. In the 2000’s we were inundated with platformers with budding anthropomorphic mascots, then the early 2010s were dominated largely by dark 2D side scrollers like Limbo and Braid and Walking Simulators like Journey. Every era of gaming has one or two genres that burst out of nowhere and take the gaming industry by storm, and most of the time, it’s the indie games or the era that lead the charge. To heart 2 online1/30/2024 ![]() ![]() Through trials and chases and trains, all of the animals learn what it is to belong and the true meaning of family. He doesn’t want to leave his perfect new life at the big top but even the most perfect-seeming things have dark sides. After searching high and low, Bramble and his forest friends are thrilled to have found their lost Briar, but Briar is not so sure that he wants to be found. While rising to the top has its benefits, it also comes with a price. Briar brings life back to the circus and quickly finds happiness in his new life filled with new friends and fame. Frustrated with his brother, Bramble, and the rest of his forest friends, Briar finds a new and welcoming home among Wolfgang’s Big Top. The struggling circus, led by Hugo the Gorilla, is on its last leg and in desperate need of a boost. (Source: Wikipedia)Ī story of friends old and new, of being lost but most importantly being found The Big Top Secret follows Briar as he is whisked away from the home he knows and plunged head first into the ranks of a traveling circus. ![]() They are also aided by the wizard Anselm and by Chauncey, Justin’s page. Marina and Justin are aided by their underwater friends, Winnie the seahorse, Bobo the tropical fish, and Ridley the sea otter. To Heart 2 Format: DVD 14 ratings 993 Get Fast, Free Shipping with Amazon Prime FREE Returns Blu-ray 21.89 DVD 9.93 DVD Novem3 9.93 8.76 5.44 Available at a lower price from other sellers that may not offer free Prime shipping. The two continue to secretly meet and try to find a way to be together while dealing with Hedwig’s plans to take over the kingdom, and Cecily’s attempts to get Justin to marry her. Justin eventually remembers that Marina was the one who saved his life but by then Marina becomes a mermaid again. Justin and Marina become close but Justin thinks that Princess Cecily, a human princess, was the one who saved him from drowning and therefore he gets engaged to her. She then makes a deal with Hedwig the sea witch to become human temporarily to try to win Justin’s love. Marina saves Justin when he almost drowns after a chase from a giant Cyclops and a shipwreck attack from a three-headed sea serpent. We don't stock cheap anime figures we stock the best-scale statues around, and all with worldwide shipping.Marina is a mermaid who is in love with Prince Justin, a human prince from a kingdom on the shore. You can set up a photo shoot with these anime figures, recreate your favorite scenes from animes and mangas, and, best of all, have loads of fun! Solaris Japanese anime figures shop has over 50,000 authentic anime figures online. If you’re looking for anime figures online with many posing possibilities, check out the Nendoroid and Figma lines! Both lines offer great articulation, and Nendoroids add another layer of fun by shrinking your favorite characters into their Chibi forms. When you buy anime figures, you can trust Solaris! Also, if you are new to collecting these great figures, check out our anime figure collectors guide. ![]() Solaris Japan is a leading anime figures website you can be sure that all the anime figurines we stock are authentic. will most likely to get censored or get a online download release only. There are many different anime dolls available - fixed-pose, original characters, anime action figures, garage kits, and more, so make sure to check out all of our offerings and find your favorite anime figurine today! To Heart 2 will come with a little rubber strap of Tamaki :D. Anime figures and figurines from Solaris Japan, if you are looking for the best place to buy anime figures, our Japanese anime figures are more than just collectibles they’re a fundamental part of otaku culture!Ĭharacter figurines from your favorite animes, mangas, and video games are transformed and brought to life as three-dimensional anime statues and are perfect for anime fans and decorating your space.Ĭhoose anime toys from all your favorite franchises, like Dragon Ball, S word Art Online, One Piece, Demon Slayer, Attack On Titan, Hatsune Miku, and so many more! Nike waffle sacai1/30/2024 ![]() Click on the large blue power icon at the top.Click the UBlock Origin icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.It will turn gray and the text above will go from “ON” to “ OFF”. Click on the “ Ad-Blocking” button at the bottom.Click the Ghostery icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.Switch off the toggle to turn it from “ Enabled on this site” to “ Disabled on this site”.Click the AdBlocker Ultimate icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.“ Block ads on – This website” switch off the toggle to turn it from blue to gray. ![]() Click the AdBlock Plus icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.Refresh the page or click the button below to continue.Under “ Pause on this site” click “ Always”.Click the AdBlock icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.In other news, HYPEBEAST’s Sole Mates series continued with a conversation with Mike Packer about his love for the Nike Air Trainer 1.Īdblock Adblock Plus Adblocker Ultimate Ghostery uBlock Origin Others JUICE and sacai locations will be dropping this pair come October 7 while Nike SNKRS will release them on October 9 for $180 USD. Notes of “Cool Grey” also touch up the underlying Swooshes and the interior lining while a splash of bright green graces the inner tongue.ĭouble stacked midsole units alternate between an off-white upper layer that is decorated with white speckles while the lower piece stacks a navy layer and gum-covered waffle sole on top of each other. The color palette of this Nike LDWaffle is guided by a “Neutral Grey” that cascades over most of the mesh and synthetic upper, the laces and the throat, while an “Obsidian” hue contrasts through the Swooshes in the foreground. The first “Orange Blaze” offering drew inspiration from CLOT’s Air Max 1 “K.O.D.” from 2006, while this newest piece takes after the follow-up to the original “Kiss of Death” iteration. Configurar growbot1/30/2024 ![]() Attach bearings to both sides of the wheel mounts. ![]() Attach bearings to wheel mounts and mount motors.4 x Wheel mounts (wheelMount_2.3.FCStd).Parts can be downloaded from the GitHub repository.Print wheel mounts, wheel hubs and actuator gears.Put rails together as shown using 90-degree T slot connectors.Here are the general steps to replicate the work that we completed this semester. ![]() Once that is done, you can begin developing your contributions to GrowBot. Once you have that, you can read the README file and see the instructions on running the setup script. In order to prepare our standardized ROS image, you simply have to install Ubuntu 22.04 on a computer and clone our project repository.
Spiral knights dead1/30/2024 ![]() He is the only one that patrols the area, so it is recommended that you take him out first to avoid being swarmed. For melee builds, the best strategy is to immediately rush to the stairs on the right side of the roof, then wait for the twin axes-wielding Knight to distance himself from the other two.Finally finish off the lone third knight. As long as you don't get too close to the third knight on your left he will not aggro (if you're worried about accidentally aggroing the third Knight just bait the second knight down the stairs like the first one). Once he's dealt with, go up that same stairway and fight the halberd knight in front of you. If done correctly, only he should aggro you and you can lead him down the stairway to fight him alone (if he's too close to the other halberd knight just hit him with a throwing knife or similar item). Slowly creep up towards the double axe knight. Carefully walk forward while watching the top of the tower and as soon as they jump down, back up to behind the arch. An easy strategy is to simply walk straight up the long stairway until you reach the final arch before the tower the knights drop down from.Then, cast Homeward or use your Coiled Sword Fragment to start over. Then, cast Hidden Body and Rapport the single knight, freely attacking him with your weapon to kill him. If you are having troubles getting the third knight to join the fight, then just let the two duke it out together, finishing off whichever one wins. Once the knights have killed each other and only one is left, re-cast Rapport on him and you can freely attack him with your weapon to finish him off. Keep up Hidden Body and re-cast Rapport on the knights as needed. Refresh Hidden Body and watch the trio destroy each other. If the single knight doesn't join, you can cast a spell to lure him over to the two knights that are fighting. Depending on your placement and timing, this will typically trigger the single knight to join the fray as well. Cast Rapport right away on one of the two grouped together before the roaming one walks off and they will start fighting. They will land and you should be between the group of 2 on one side and the single Knight on the other side. This will trigger to the trio to drop down, once they trigger, cast Hidden Body. Run up the stairs and head slightly left near the doorway to the building. From the Grand Archives use the elevator, go right then circle left to reach the roof. ![]() One fast and low risk strategy is to attune Hidden Body and Rapport and equip the Slumbering Dragoncrest Ring (or use Spook, though it is cumbersome to keep casting). The trio in the Grand Archives are great for soul farming.Use additional soul-farming items, like the Shield of Want, Symbol of Avarice, and Covetous Silver Serpent Ring to increase your farming rate.The Ascended Winged Knight likely pays homage to Father Mozgus' band of executioners.Their weapons, when equipped on your character, will not have the "golden" appearance. Drops Large Titanite Shards, Titanite Chunks, Blessed Gems, and their respective weapons - either the Winged Knight Twinaxes or the Winged Knight Halberd.Killing all of the Ascended Winged Knights nets a Titanite Slab, but only one per playthrough.While performing a Divine Pillars of Light, they are susceptible to a backstab attack.From the Grand Archives bonfire, use the elevator, go right then circle left to reach the roof.Īscended Winged Knight Combat Information They can be found atop the roof directly opposite to the room with the Twin Princes.They have the same variants as the normal knights Halberd and Twin Axes.Winged Knights with actual, functional wings.swampster12 14 1 Spiral Knights: Kozma Bunny Version swampster12 16 1 Summer Knights: Marine Morlin and Sprite swampster12 7 1 Summer Knights: Beach Side Armero swampster12 9 3 Summer Knights: Shoreline Scout Rhendon swampster12 7 0 Summer Knights:Beach Beauty Bechamel swampster12 11 0 SPIRAL KNIGHTS: Chromalisk Alchemy Line 1 Evodolka 37 26 SPIRAL KNIGHTS: Chromalisk Alchemy Line 2 Evodolka 47 24 Wyvern Scale Armor Evodolka 23 10 Drakon Evodolka 83 40 Maskeraith Evodolka 49 10 Seraphynx Evodolka 53 20 SKCA: Delinquent Set swampster12 10 1 SKCA: Battle Sprite Star Phantom swampster12 13 1 Spiral Knights: Summer Bro, Lt.Standard, Strike, Slash, Fire, Lightning, Bleed, Poison/ToxicĪscended Winged Knight is an enemy in Dark Souls 3. swampster12 50 0 Soul Sacrifice V.3 MidnightDJ-SK 68 4 Spiral Knight in Clockwork MatiZ1994 12 0 Spiral Knights: Kora Bunny Ver. Warpling as a Battle Sprite for Spiral Knights Au-Plau-Se 49 9 Spiral Knights: Desna Bunny Version swampster12 107 4 Spiral Knights: Vaelyn Bunny Ver. Song wasted1/30/2024 ![]() Inflorescence is out 8/11 via Sony Masterworks. You Said Strange Unveil (Song For A) Wasted Land Video Ahead of SXSW Performances Q&A. Morgan Wallen Wasted On You (Audio Only) Morgan Wallen 47.4K subscribers Subscribe 26M views 2 years ago MorganWallen DangerousTheDoubleAlbum WastedOnYou Listen to ‘Dangerous: The Double. Hundreds of hours and several hiatuses later, Phoebe resang the vocal, and ‘Wasted’ began its new life.” I kept working on it in bursts and stepping away, a process that was new for me. When I opened up the song again in New York, I felt like the song was ready for a major shift. Wasted years, wasted years, oh how foolish, As you walk on in darkness and in fears Turn around, turn around, God is calling, Hes calling you from a life of wasted years. The song is a sprawling, visceral ballad that sounds like it could be off Punisher. Progress came slowly, but I managed to arrange and record what felt like a rough demo of the first verse and chorus before flying home. I first started to tinker with it on a retreat to Orcas Island, with snow out the window and no helpful instruments nearby. That’s an inside joke but there is a deeper connection we share musically which resembles being blood related.” “Standing in a parking lot / In the glow of a Rite Aid sign / Everyone I know is staying in tonight,” she sings.Ībout the collaboration, Bridgers said in a statement, “Rob is my son. The song is a sprawling, visceral ballad that sounds like it could be off Punisher. Aside from Bridgers, the EP also has Bon Iver, Brittany Howard, and more. Today, the “Kyoto” singer is featured on a track from Rob Moose’s forthcoming EP Inflorescence. ![]() From entering the stage every night to Disturbed’s ruthless “Down With The Sickness” to being joined by Matty Healy for a performance, she’s having a good time. ![]() Writer(s): LINDSEY HILLARY LEE, VERGES THOMAS TROY, GREEN MARVIN WLyrics powered by Bridgers is currently on the road opening for Taylor Swift at The Eras Tour. Moose and Bridgers have previously worked together on Bridgers’ Copycat EP, along with. Cause' I don't wanna' spend my life jaded Waiting to wake up one day and find That I've let all these years go by Wasted Oh I don't wanna' keep on wishing, missing The still of the morning, the color of the night I ain't spending no more time Wasted She kept drivin' along Till the moon and the sun were floating side-by-side He looked in the mirror and his eyes were clear For the first time in a while Hey, yeah Oh, I don't wanna' spend my life jaded Waiting to wake up one day and find That I've let all these years go by Wasted Oh I don't wanna' keep on wishing, missing The still of the morning, the color of the night I ain't spending no more time Wasted Oh, I don't wanna' spend my life jaded Waiting to wake up one day and find That I've let all these years go by Wasted Yeah, yeah Oh I don't wanna' keep on wishing, missing The still of the morning, the color of the night I ain't spending no more time Wasted The track is titled Wasted, and, though Bridgers has performed it live, this is its first formal release. Standing at the back door She tried to make it fast One tear hit the hard wood It fell like broken glass She said sometimes love slips away And you just can't get it back Let's face it For one split second She almost turned around But that would be like pouring rain drops Back into a cloud So she took another step and said I see the way out and I'm gonna' take it I don't wanna' spend my life jaded Waiting to wake up one day and find That I've let all these years go by Wasted Another glass of whisky but it still don't kill the pain So he stumbles to the sink and pours it down the drain He says it's time to be a man and stop living for yesterday Gotta face it. Fury brad pitt1/29/2024 ![]() Fury doesn’t come close to the achievement of those edifying cinematic ordeals, let alone to Samuel Maoz’s harrowing Israeli film Lebanon, which summoned a claustrophobic psychopathy by setting virtually all its action inside an Israeli tank. Saving Private Ryan traced an American unit’s trajectory across World War II–era France, and Platoon and Full Metal Jacket, once that film got past the fatal hazing of basic training, submerged the viewer in the Vietnam nightmare as seen by its edgy American invaders. Ridley Scott’s Black Hawk Down pictured a similarly unrelenting siege (Somalia), as did, in a fantasy landscape, The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (Rohan). This is War Movie 101: all fighting, nearly all the time. It ends, a draining two hours and 10 minutes later, in a battle that makes the Alamo look like a pie dessert - à la mode. Fury, writer-director David Ayer’s war film to end all war films (fingers crossed), begins with Wardaddy killing a German cavalry officer with a knife, then cutting his eye out as a souvenir. ^ Brennan, Jude (April 7, 2014).He’s not kidding." 'Thelma & Louise': The Last Great Film About Women". List of awards and nominations received by Brad Pitt.Young Man in Coffee Shop/ Death as "Joe Black"Įpisode: "Brad Pitt's Gifting a Backyard Pad" For playing a stunt double to Leonardo DiCaprio's character in Quentin Tarantino's film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019), he won an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. In 2014, he starred in the war film Fury which received positive reviews from critics and proved to be successful at the box office. ![]() Pitt produced the period drama 12 Years a Slave (2013), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Picture. His biggest commercial success came with the apocalyptic film World War Z (2013), which has grossed a total of $540 million worldwide. He also garnered a Best Actor nomination for the latter. In 2011, he earned critical acclaim for producing and starring in two films-the experimental drama The Tree of Life and the biopic sports drama Moneyball-both of which were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture. He starred in the successful war film Inglourious Basterds (2009), and produced the superhero film Kick-Ass (2010) and its sequel in 2013. Pitt's portrayal of the eponymous man who ages in reverse in the drama The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008) earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor nomination. Pitt produced the 2006 crime drama The Departed, and starred alongside Cate Blanchett in the multi-narrative drama Babel (2006) the former won the Academy Award for Best Picture. He played an assassin opposite Angelina Jolie in the commercially successful action comedy Mr. Also that year, Pitt started a production company, Plan B Entertainment, whose first release was the epic war film Troy (2004), starring Pitt. In 2002, he earned a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for his guest appearance in the sitcom Friends alongside his then-wife Jennifer Aniston. Pitt portrayed Rusty Ryan in the commercially successful heist film series Ocean's Trilogy (2001–07). A critical and commercial disappointment at the time of release, the film has since developed a cult status. Pitt reteamed with Fincher to star in the apocalyptic film Fight Club (1999) as anti-consumerist cult leader Tyler Durden, a role that required him to learn boxing, taekwondo, and grappling. He followed it with the role of Heinrich Harrer in the biopic Seven Years in Tibet (1997) and as Death in Meet Joe Black (1998). His performance as a psychotic mental patient in the science fiction film 12 Monkeys won him the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor and an Academy Award nomination in the same category. Pitt starred in the David Fincher-directed, commercially successful thriller Seven (1995), in which he played a detective on the trail of a serial killer who murders people he believes are guilty of the Seven Deadly Sins. He later took on the role of vampire Louis de Pointe du Lac in the horror drama Interview with the Vampire (1994) and for his performance in the epic drama Legends of the Fall (1994), he earned his first Golden Globe Award for Best Actor nomination. He gained recognition in Thelma & Louise (1991) and A River Runs Through It (1992). He subsequently appeared in episodes for television shows during the late 1980s and played his first major role in the slasher film Cutting Class (1989). His acting career began at age 23 in 1987 with roles in the hit Fox television series 21 Jump Street. Brad Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer. Players magazine pictorial1/29/2024 ![]() ![]() To a large extent, the success that women’s professional tennis experienced has been attributed to the decision made in 2007 to amend critical elements of the Tour by the WTA Board of Directors. In 2015, Sharapova and Williams were among the top-100 athletes featured on Forbes highest paid list that included endorsement and competition earnings (Badenhausen, 2015). Serena Williams became the first woman to eclipse the $50 million prize money mark and fourth all-time on the court earnings list for both female and male tennis players (Cork, 2015 Zaccardi, 2013). ![]() Female tennis athletes’ accomplishments have continued on the court which led to greater financial success. In 1990, she won a record ninth Wimbledon singles title and she retired as the winningest tennis player – male or female – since the introduction of the Open era that commenced in 1968 (LaGrave, 2014). Martina Navratilova was the first female professional tennis player to earn more prize money in one season than the men’s number one ranked player. While the formation of the WTA incurred many challenges, female tennis players had experienced success on the court over the years. ![]() There were more than 2300 athletes that comprised the WTA membership totaling 92 nations and over $100 million in prize money across 54 annually sponsored events and four Glam Slams (Women’s Tennis Association, 2017). In 2011, for the first time in WTA history ten different nations were represented in the world’s Top 10 rankings. Women’s professional tennis further developed with the merger between the WTA Players Association and the Women’s Tennis Council to form the WTA Tour. The creation of the WTA was immediately successful as the number of women professional tennis players increased to over 250 athletes by 1980, the number of tour events expanded to 47, and prize money that was awarded rose to $7.2 million (Women’s Tennis Association, 2017). The WTA afforded women the opportunity to play in one professional tour tournament (Gittings, 2013). In 1973, King successfully helped to create and became the president of the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA). The “Original Nine” was comprised of King, Rosie Casals, Nancy Richey, Kerry Melville, Peaches Bartkowicz, Kristy Pigeon, Judy Dalton, Valerie Ziegenfuss, and Julie Heldman (Bernstein, 2012). Billie Jean King and a group of revolutionary women which included Gladys Heldman, World Tennis publications publisher, signed symbolic $1 contracts to compete in the Virginia Slims Series (“King original 9,” 2014). Keywords: gender equity, sport media, consumer behavior, tennisĪlthough the accomplished Althea Gibson played and won major tournaments throughout the 1950s, women’s professional tennis did not arrive until September 1970. However, enthusiasm over the progress should be tempered as female competitors’ total exposure was less than their male counterparts and more coverage was garnered to female athletes in poses not related to tennis. The study’s results revealed that female tennis players did receive some prominent coverage and their total amount of coverage was similar to the percentage of female readers of the magazine. Given the restructured rules, the perceived femininity associated with female tennis players, and the media coverage female athletes in individual sports tended to generate, it was important to determine the amount of media attention female professional tennis players received on the pages of a tennis magazine. The examined timeframe was selected based on the updated Women’s Tennis Association (WTA) rules that required both female and male athletes to compete at many of the same high profile events during the professional tennis season. This investigation measured the coverage given to female and male athletes in a single sport focused print publication Tennis magazine from 2007 to 2012. Department of Kinesiology & Sport SciencesĮ-mail: Anyone? A Content Analysis of the Written and Pictorial Coverage of Tennis Magazine Naughty mouse staring at the sun1/29/2024 ![]() In some cases, multiple blind spots occur.Ī solar eclipse is not a common event, but when they happen, people are naturally curious and want to experience it. In more serious cases, symptoms might include: Discomfort when looking at bright lights.The damage that can occur as a result of staring at the sun (solar retinopathy) can cause a variety of symptoms. Ultimately, how long it takes for damage to occur depends on several factors, such as the dilation of the pupil and the sun’s intensity on that specific day. ![]() Permanent retinal damage can occur when someone looks at the sun for 100 seconds or less. While recovery does occur for some people, it is possible to experience permanent visual acuity deficits. This flood of chemicals can cause tissue damage. It occurs when overstimulated light-sensing retina cells start to release signaling chemicals. ![]() At this point, if someone continues to stare at the sun, they can develop solar retinopathy. The eyes can also feel gritty and excessive tearing can occur. With overexposure to UV light, the corneal cells start to crack and blister, much like a regular sunburn. The ultraviolet light is the most damaging to the eye’s structures. The sun produces visible, ultraviolet, and infrared light. People instinctively look away and blink because discomfort starts to occur.Īs soon as someone looks at the sun, sunburn starts happening. The eyes are sensitive, so it makes it hard to look at any bright light for long. What Happens When Someone Stares at the Sun? AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |